Erosio Interdigitalis Blastomycetica is an interdigital infection with Candida albicans that cause skin maceration, painful erosion of the skin and a foul smelling odor.
Erosio Interdigitalis Blastomycetica, also known as interdigital candidiasis or interdigital fungal infection, is a common fungal infection that affects the skin between the toes, typically the fourth and fifth toes. It is caused by a type of fungus called Candida albicans.
Symptoms: The condition typically presents with redness, itching, burning, and skin maceration (softening and breakdown of the skin) between the affected toes. There may be a foul odor, and the skin may appear cracked or have small erosions. In severe cases, the infection can extend beyond the interdigital space and affect the surrounding skin.
Causes: The primary cause of Erosio Interdigitalis Blastomycetica is the overgrowth of Candida albicans, a type of yeast that naturally resides on the skin. Certain factors can contribute to its overgrowth and the development of an infection, including warm and humid environments, prolonged moisture between the toes (such as from sweaty feet or wearing tight shoes), compromised immune system, poor hygiene, and certain medical conditions (such as diabetes).
Diagnosis: Diagnosis of Erosio Interdigitalis Blastomycetica is typically made based on the characteristic appearance of the affected skin. In some cases, a skin scraping or swab may be taken to examine under a microscope or sent for laboratory culture to confirm the presence of Candida or rule out other possible causes.
Treatment: Treatment usually involves antifungal therapy, which can be in the form of topical creams, powders, or sprays. These antifungal agents help to eliminate the fungal infection and relieve symptoms. It is important to follow the prescribed treatment regimen and continue treatment for the recommended duration, even if symptoms improve. In some cases, oral antifungal medications may be necessary, especially if the infection is severe or recurrent.
Prevention: To prevent Erosio Interdigitalis Blastomycetica and reduce the risk of recurrence, it is important to maintain good foot hygiene. This includes keeping the feet clean and dry, wearing well-ventilated shoes and moisture-wicking socks, avoiding tight or non-breathable footwear, and regularly changing socks and shoes. It is also helpful to use antifungal powders or sprays between the toes as a preventive measure, especially for individuals who are prone to fungal infections.
If you suspect you have Erosio Interdigitalis Blastomycetica or have persistent symptoms between your toes, it is advisable to consult a podiatrist or a dermatologist for proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment. They can provide personalized recommendations and guidance based on your specific situation.