The gastrocnemius is the main muscle of the calf of the leg, that flexes the knee and foot. The gastrocnemius muscle is a prominent muscle located in the calf region of the leg. It is one of the major muscles responsible for movements at the ankle joint, specifically the action of plantar flexion, which involves […]
Gentian violet is an antiseptic dye that has been used since the 1890’s. It has antifungal and some antibacterial activity and has been used historically in podiatry as a topical treatment for a number of skin conditions, commonly interdigital. It is not used much now. Gentian violet, also known as crystal violet or methyl violet […]
Gravity Defyer is a brand of footwear that is spring loaded in the heel and make a lot of health claims for their shoes. The Federal Trade Commission are suing them as they think the health claims are unsubstantiated. Gravity Defyer is a footwear brand that specializes in designing and manufacturing shoes with advanced cushioning […]
Grierson Gopalan Syndrome was originally described by Grierson in 1829 and Gopalan in 1946 and is a term that is now used as a synonym for burning feet. Burning feet, also known as neuropathy or paresthesia, refers to a sensation of heat, tingling, or burning in the feet. It can occur in one or both […]
Gowers sign is common in conditions that involve a proximal muscles weakness such as Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy. In these conditions in order to stand the child first starts prone and then uses the hand to ‘walk’ up the legs. Gowers’ sign is a medical sign that is commonly observed in individuals with muscle weakness, particularly […]
Grounding is pseudoscientific nonsense that states that being in touch with the ground barefoot somehow changes the electrical potential in the body and this somehow has health benefits. Its is no better than snake oil. Grounding or earthing is a practice that involves direct physical contact with the Earth’s surface, such as walking barefoot on […]
Geriatrics is the study of and care of the older population. Geriatrics and gerontology are two distinct but related fields that focus on the study and care of older adults.: Geriatrics: Geriatrics is a medical specialty that focuses on the healthcare and management of older adults. It involves the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of […]
‘Growing pains’ are a very commonly misdiagnosed condition, often with any leg pain that does not have a specific diagnosis being called growing pains. Growing pains are a common phenomenon experienced by many children, typically between the ages of 3 and 12. Despite the name, growing pains are not directly caused by the growth […]
Ganglions are enlargements around joints or tendon sheaths that at one stage were treated by hitting with a big book, usually a bible! Hitting a ganglion with a Bible or any other object is not a recommended or effective method for treating a ganglion cyst. Ganglion cysts are noncancerous lumps that commonly develop along the […]
Gait analysis are the method used to observe and analyze the gait of someone. Purpose and applications of gait analysis:
