Lateral wedge insoles or inserts are used to help with the symptoms of peroneal tendonitis, chronic ankle instability and medial knee osteoarthritis. Lateral wedge insoles are orthopedic devices designed to be placed inside footwear to address specific biomechanical issues related to the lower extremities, particularly the knee joint. These insoles are thicker on the lateral […]
Lace bite is the term that ice skaters and ice hockey players use to describe the tibialis anterior tendinopathy that occurs from compression of the laces at the front of the ankle. Lace bite is a condition that commonly affects hockey players and figure skaters, although it can occur in other sports and activities as […]
The Lachman’s Test or dorsal plantar drawer test is for testing an unstable toe, particularly in those with a plantar plate tear.
Leukonychia is a name for white discoloration appearing on nails. The name is derived from the Greek words leuko ‘white’ and onyx ‘nail’. There are a number of causes for leukonychia: Trauma or injury: Physical trauma to the nail bed, such as hitting or crushing the nail, can result in leukonychia. The injury can disrupt […]
A last is the model that shoes are made on. The term “last” refers to a three-dimensional mold or form used in the footwear manufacturing process. It serves as a template or model around which shoes are constructed. The last determines the size, shape, and fit of the shoe. Size and Fit: Lasts are available […]
As a consequence of the increased glycation of proteins that occurs in long term diabetes the collagen in the ligaments become more rigid, leading to a condition known as limited joint mobility. Limited joint mobility (LJM), also known as diabetic cheiroarthropathy or diabetic stiff hand syndrome, is a condition that can occur in people with […]
Lymphoedema is a swelling of the lower limbs due to a problem with the lymphatic drainage. Lymphedema is a chronic condition characterized by the accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissues, leading to swelling, usually in the arms or legs. It occurs when there is a disruption in the normal flow of lymphatic fluid, which […]
The lunge test is a weightbearing test for the ankle joint range of motion. The lunge test for ankle dorsiflexion is a simple assessment used to measure the range of motion (ROM) in ankle dorsiflexion. It helps evaluate the flexibility and mobility of the ankle joint. Here’s how the test is performed: Interpreting the Results: […]
Laser is the hot new treatment that is offering promise in the treatment of fungal nails or onychomycosis. Laser therapy for toenail fungus, also known as laser treatment or laser ablation, is a relatively new approach to treating fungal nail infections (onychomycosis). The effectiveness of laser therapy for toenail fungus is still a subject of […]
Everyone probably has a leg length difference, but in most people the difference is so subtle that its probably of no conseguences. Leg length difference (LLD) refers to a condition where one leg is shorter than the other. The significance of leg length difference can vary depending on the degree of the difference and the […]
