
The Lachman’s Test or dorsal plantar drawer test is for testing an unstable toe, particularly in those with a plantar plate tear.
Leukonychia is a name for white discoloration appearing on nails. The name is derived from the Greek words leuko ‘white’ and onyx ‘nail’. There are a number of causes for leukonychia: Trauma or injury: Physical trauma to the nail bed, such as hitting or crushing the nail, can result in leukonychia. The injury can disrupt […]
A last is the model that shoes are made on. The term “last” refers to a three-dimensional mold or form used in the footwear manufacturing process. It serves as a template or model around which shoes are constructed. The last determines the size, shape, and fit of the shoe. Here are some key points about […]
As a consequence of the increased glycation of proteins that occurs in long term diabetes the collagen in the ligaments become more rigid, leading to a condition known as limited joint mobility. Limited joint mobility (LJM), also known as diabetic cheiroarthropathy or diabetic stiff hand syndrome, is a condition that can occur in people with […]
Lymphoedema is a swelling of the lower limbs due to a problem with the lymphatic drainage. Lymphedema is a chronic condition characterized by the accumulation of lymph fluid in the tissues, leading to swelling, usually in the arms or legs. It occurs when there is a disruption in the normal flow of lymphatic fluid, which […]
The lunge test is a weightbearing test for the ankle joint range of motion. The lunge test for ankle dorsiflexion is a simple assessment used to measure the range of motion (ROM) in ankle dorsiflexion. It helps evaluate the flexibility and mobility of the ankle joint. Here’s how the test is performed: Interpreting the Results: […]
Laser is the hot new treatment that is offering promise in the treatment of fungal nails or onychomycosis. Laser therapy for toenail fungus, also known as laser treatment or laser ablation, is a relatively new approach to treating fungal nail infections (onychomycosis). The effectiveness of laser therapy for toenail fungus is still a subject of […]
Everyone probably has a leg length difference, but in most people the difference is so subtle that its probably of no conseguences. Leg length difference (LLD) refers to a condition where one leg is shorter than the other. The significance of leg length difference can vary depending on the degree of the difference and the […]
A LisFranc fracture is a particular fracture that affects the midfoot. A Lisfranc fracture refers to an injury involving the midfoot, specifically the tarsometatarsal joint complex. It occurs when there is a fracture or dislocation of the bones that connect the metatarsal bones (the long bones leading to the toes) to the tarsal bones (the […]
Low Dye Strapping is a commonly applied tape on the foot to try and stop the foot pronating, especially in those with overuse injuries associated with overpronation. Low Dye strapping is a taping technique commonly used in the field of podiatry (foot care) to provide support and alleviate pain in the foot and ankle. It […]